Guest columnist Christopher Deming: Bridging housing gaps in Hadley 

By CHRISTOPHER DEMING

Published: 09-18-2023 6:00 AM

The housing shortage crisis in Hadley has transcended local boundaries, gripping neighboring towns like Amherst, Hatfield and South Hadley. This issue has evolved into a community-wide concern, raising questions about the intentions of developers, the adequacy of town planning, and the alignment of housing solutions with the pressing need for affordability. As we delve deeper, it becomes evident that the disconnect between housing demand and supply is exacerbated by outdated bylaws and an inconsistent approach to housing development.

A shift from affordable to luxury housing

Recent reports from The Hadley Housing Coalition shed light on a concerning trend: a shift from prioritizing affordable housing to favoring luxury developments. The stark gap between the demand for affordable homes and the increasing availability of high-end properties is a troubling sign. As housing prices skyrocket, it raises concerns about the true priorities of developers. Are they addressing the needs of the community or simply capitalizing on the allure of luxury housing?

Outdated bylaws and the struggle to keep pace

Hadley’s struggle to address the housing shortage is further compounded by its outdated planning and building bylaws, which no longer align with the evolving housing landscape. Our own experience is emblematic of this discord. Earlier this year, we attempted to open our own Airbnb. Despite complying with state regulations and obtaining necessary licenses, our clash with local standards underscores the town’s difficulty in adapting to changing housing dynamics. The gap between state requirements and local bylaws reflects Hadley’s challenge in keeping up with housing realities. Hadley’s future development hinges on its planning and building bylaws, designed to guide the town’s growth. However, as the housing crisis deepens, these bylaws face scrutiny for potential obsolescence.

UMass Amherst’s expansion and the ripple effect

As Hadley grapples with its housing dilemma, the ongoing expansion of the nearby UMass Amherst campus adds another layer of complexity. The influx of students seeking housing has strained not only the Amherst rental market but also Hadley’s housing stock. While UMass Amherst’s growth promises economic benefits, the strain on the local housing supply has raised concerns about housing affordability for both students and residents. The interplay between UMass Amherst’s expansion and the broader housing shortage underscores the need for cohesive regional planning. While Hadley acknowledges the urgency of the housing shortage, the translation of intent into action seems to falter.

The AirBnB predicament and unintended consequences

Hadley’s housing shortage is further exacerbated by the growing popularity of short-term rentals like Airbnb. Our experience in attempting to create an Airbnb sheds light on the complexities arising from the disconnect between state regulations and local ordinances. Our investment of over $15,000 in preparing our property for short-term rentals, along with adherence to state licensing requirements, underscores the friction between forward-looking entrepreneurship and the town’s lagging accommodation policies.

In an attempt to manage housing availability for permanent residents, Hadley’s regulations on short-term rentals might have unintended consequences. As properties are earmarked for vacation rentals rather than long-term housing solutions, the housing shortage deepens. This, coupled with the broader reluctance to update bylaws, paints a picture of a town grappling with housing crises on multiple fronts.

Facts and figures

According to The Hadley Housing Coalition report published in 2022, the demand for affordable housing has outstripped supply by over 30% in the past five years. The same report highlights that while luxury developments have seen a surge, affordable housing projects have struggled to gain approval due to concerns about density and neighborhood impact.

In 2023, the average rent for a two-bedroom apartment in Hadley increased by 15%, surpassing the average income growth in the town.

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Hadley’s housing shortage demands immediate attention and collaborative efforts. The insights from The Hadley Housing Coalition, our own experience, and housing and planning experts, coalesce to emphasize the urgency of addressing the disconnect between housing solutions and the pressing needs of the community. By modernizing bylaws, embracing innovative solutions, recalibrating priorities, and fostering regional collaboration, Hadley can bridge the gap between housing aspirations, UMass Amherst’s expansion, and on-the-ground realities, paving the way for a more equitable housing future.

Christopher Deming lives in Hadley.

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